PhD

The ambassador presented the experience of South Africa in its quest for self-determination, and the most important stations it went through to reach reconciliation and realization of rights, stressing the role of youth and women in the pursuit of freedom and the restoration of lifted political, social and economic rights.

The research aimed to reveal the degree of practicing participatory leadership in its various aspects, and its relationship to administrative empowerment and job satisfaction in Palestinian higher education institutions from the point of view of the employees. In addition, the research aimed to identify the differences between the averages of the respondents' opinions on the degree of practicing participatory leadership in achieving administrative empowerment and job satisfaction from the workers' point of view.