Authors
T.A. Thaer and P. Ellaiah
Pages From
859
Pages To
869
Journal Name
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences (J Pharm Biomed Sci.)
Volume
29
Issue
29
Keywords
Marine Actinomycetes, Streptomyces, L-asparaginase, production, optimization.
Abstract

A Streptomycete sp (A2’) was selected as the best L-asparaginase producing strain among (53) isolates.
The fermentations were conducted by shake flask. Among carbon sources used mannitol was found to be
the best for L-asparaginase production, its optimum concentration being 0.1%. Casein and corn steep
liquor were preferred nitrogen sources for L-asparaginase production, with optimum concentration of
casein being 0.75 %. The optimum pH range for L-asparaginase production was 6.5 to 7.5, optimum being
7.0. The optimum incubation temperature was 28°C. The maximum production attained at 72 hours of
incubation. A 10% level of inoculum was found to be optimal for L-asparaginase production. At ratio 1:10
v/v (Volume of medium per volume of flask), the activity of L-asparaginase was maximum. Agitation was
shown to have influence on L-asparaginase production. L-asparagine substrate was found to be a good
enzyme inducer. The culture conditions of the strain for L-asparaginase production were optimized. The
maximum production rate of L-asparaginase was improved 3 folds under the optimal conditions.