An Automated Cartographic Generalization Process: A Pseudo-Physical Model

Automating the map generalization process has traditionally been a major focus of research in cartography and GIS environment,
even though a usable holistic generalization method is still lacking. The model described in this paper examines the generalization
process from a new standpoint that views the map as a stage in area warfare. A pseudo physical model was developed for automated
generalization employing the electric field theory toward understanding and describing the action and behavior of active objects in
the map generalization process. The paper focuses on the object properties analysis in order to determine the “power” of each object
in any given map, and the interactions between these powers. These interactions produce forces that act on the objects and control
their behavior according to cartographic constraints, in order to resolve spatial conflicts in an ideal manner